Feline audiogenic seizure. Photo courtesy of Sarie Gilbertson Jan 28, 2020 · F.
Feline audiogenic seizure. 1 Apr 27, 2015 · This study aimed to characterise feline audiogenic reflex seizures (FARS). Seizures induced by noise are known as reflex seizures. These seizures are primarily observed in genetically susceptible animal models, particularly rats and mice, where the inferior colliculus has been implicated in their genesis and propagation. Of course, if the seizure is serious and your pet isn’t coming out of it, you should seek emergency veterinary care immediately. R. Audiogenic reflex seizures in cats. Did you know that some cats can experience seizures triggered by sound? Audiogenic Reflex Seizures (FARS) are a rare but serious condition that affects certa Practical relevance Although seizures occur less commonly in cats compared with dogs, they are one of the most common forms of neurological disease in the feline patient. Pursuit of a diagnosis may include a complete blood count, serum biochemistry, brain MRI, and cerebrospinal fluid analysis as indicated. It also has a minimal adverse effects profile and requires less careful monitoring than phenobarbital. This is a phenomenon unique to cats that can be distressing and upsetting Feline Audiogenic Reflex Seizures are a rare but serious condition that can impact the lives of senior cats. Aug 5, 2025 · Feline Audiogenic Reflex Seizures (FARS) Some cats- especially older breeds like Birmans- develop seizures in response to high-pitched sounds like clicking or crinkling foil. Frequently they can be associated with epileptic seizures. 60 mg/kg of levetiracetam IV in dogs as an emergency dose may lead to shorter hospital stays in emergency settings. In this article, we’ll explore how levetiracetam for cats works, when it is used, adverse effects to watch out for, and some frequently asked questions. Oct 23, 2015 · The researchers were then even more determined to study the anomaly and find answers, so they collected detailed information from 96 affected cats. Aug 5, 2020 · In this episode of Cat Advice, I explore the reality of a condition called FARS. Methods An online questionnaire was developed to capture information from owners with cats suffering from FARS Jul 29, 2015 · Hearing loss or deafness reported in many of these cats may not indicate damage to the area of the cochlea associated with higher frequency hearing, providing an explanation for how FARS occurs in cats with apparent hearing impairment or deafness. The left-sided vestibular signs with mild left head tilt and listing to the left were considered to be more likely a result of a central versus a peripheral lesion. A. The name given to this syndrome is feline audiogenic reflex seizures (FARS), with ‘reflex’ referring to the fact that the seizures are brought on by a stimulus, and ‘audiogenic’ referring to the fact that this stimulus is a sound. Aug 24, 2018 · This is the second of a two-part article series that reviews the diagnosis and treatment of seizures in cats. Antiepileptic drugs should be considered if a cat is having frequent seizures, or any 1 seizure longer than 5 minutes. Apr 28, 2015 · Older cats may get seizures after hearing certain loud, high-pitched sounds like keys rattling, tin foil crinkling, or a metal spoon banging against a food dish. Apr 27, 2015 · In 96 cats, they found evidence of the syndrome they call feline audiogenic reflex seizures. Objectives This study aimed to characterise feline audiogenic reflex seizures (FARS). An online questionnaire was developed to capture information from owners with cats suffering from FARS. Feline audiogenic reflex seizures (FARS) represent a collection of seizure patterns, including myoclonic seizures, generalised tonic–clonic seizures (GTCSs) and absence seizures. She has both myoclonic and Discover the ins and outs of feline epilepsy on our pet owner education page page. It appears to be more common in older cats and Birmans and is triggered by various high-pitched noises. Presenting signs Seizures Seizures in response to noise (often high-pitch noises): Myoclonic seizures - an involuntary jerk of the legs and/or body that can be likened in appearance to a brief electric shock. Therefore the term FARS has come about because we see cats that develop seizures in response to noise. Birmans represented a third of the feline population investigated in this study Notes to editors: This week's video is especially for cat owners with an older cat. Learn more about sound-triggered seizures in cats. This was collated with the medical records from the primary veterinarian. 5 year old cat (as of the time of this video) diagnosed for the last 18 months with the rare disorder known as FARS (feline audiogenic reflex seizures). The most common types of seizure-eliciting sounds included crinkling tinfoil, clanking a metal spoon on a ceramic feeding bowl, and clinking glass. A retrospective, two-centre study was conducted on cats diagnosed with spontaneous (non-audiogenic) head myoclonus between 2015 and 2023. This is usually seen in older patients, and there is a high incidence in Birman cats. Nov 8, 2022 · Dr. Photo courtesy of Sarie Gilbertson Jan 28, 2020 · F. ObjectivesThis study aimed to characterise feline audiogenic reflex seizures (FARS). Older cats may suffer from seizures triggered by sounds. Mar 23, 2023 · Another described syndrome in feline patients is feline audiogenic reflex seizures. Methods This prospective, randomised, open-label trial compared the efficacy and tolerability of levetiracetam (20-25 mg/kg q8h) with phenobarbital (3-5 mg/kg q12h) in cats with suspected FARS that experienced myoclonic seizures. Jul 6, 2021 · Feline audiogenic reflex seizures (FARS) start in cats late in life (> 10 years of age) and are triggered by a sound or sounds. Nov 1, 2022 · Anatomic diagnosis The cat was suspected to have myoclonic seizures in response to sounds, which would suggest a lesion of the forebrain (seizures) or brainstem (audiogenic origin). Feline audiogenic reflex seizures is an important type of epilepsy in cats and is triggered by various high-pitched noises, usually causing a strong startle reflex called myoclonic seizures. Some cats develop seizures that always occur after a certain sound, such as the click of a keyboard. If your cat has a seizure that seems to be triggered by a particular sound, it’s important to speak with your veterinarian about it as soon as possible. Abstract Objectives Currently, there are no published randomised, controlled veterinary trials evaluating the efficacy of antiepileptic medication in the treatment of myoclonic seizures. The seizure phenotype (appearance) has a myoclonic component, but may also have absence or generalized seizures, as well. Many cats experience thi but because it is a newly recognized syndrome, it is often not diagnosed, leading to the Apr 27, 2015 · Objectives This study aimed to characterise feline audiogenic reflex seizures (FARS). Apr 10, 2023 · Feline Audiogenic Reflex Seizures (FARS) aka Tom and Jerry Syndrome Regie Doromal 1 subscriber Subscribed Dec 21, 2015 · Levetiracetam in the management of feline audiogenic reflex seizures: a randomised, controlled, open-label study December 2015 Journal of Feline Medicine & Surgery 19 (2) DOI: 10. Treatment options and prognosis are closely related to the underlying cause, so it is important that veterinarians are familiar with the diagnostic approach to cats with seizures and options for medical management. These sudden, uncontrollable bursts of electrical activity in the brain can be alarming for pet parents to witness. Myoclonic seizures Jul 9, 2016 · Myoclonic seizures are a hallmark of feline audiogenic seizures (FARS). AI generated definition based on Feb 21, 2024 · Felix's playful prank with a bell sends his cat KopiCat into a terrifying seizure. Part 2 describes chronic medical treatment options and prognosis for cats with recurrent seizures, and acute treatment of status epilepticus. a The Tom and Jerry syndrome. Audiogenic seizures (AGS) are defined as generalized seizures that occur reproducibly in response to high-intensity sound stimuli, and they originate in the midbrain. I'm wondering if anyone here has experience with a cat with absence seizures who can let me know what you experienced. Ninety-six cats were included. Oct 13, 2017 · Seizures occur commonly in cats and can be classified as idiopathic epilepsy, structural epilepsy, or reactive seizures. MethodsAn online questionnaire was developed to capture information from owners with cats suffering from FARS. Maggie is a 15. Nov 16, 2013 · In gathering data on audiogenic seizures in cats, we have identified a new epilepsy syndrome named FARS with a geriatric onset. F. Aug 6, 2020 · Preventing your cat from ever having another seizure in their life is often not possible; the goal of treatment is to reduce how severe their seizures are and how often they happen. Jul 23, 2024 · 214 Likes, TikTok video from Vetventures (@vetventures2. Seizures are one of the most common neurologic problems recognized in cats, affecting approximately 1–3% of the general population. In this article, we break down all you need to know about this condition. The defining features include a geriatric onset (>10 years) of auditory-induced myoclonic seizures. Lowrie M, Thomson S, Bessant C, Sparkes A, Harvey R J, Garosi L (2017) Levetiracetam in the management of feline audiogenic reflex seizures: a randomised, controlled, open-label study. This was followed by a 4 week titration phase (until a therapeutic Conclusions and relevance In gathering data on audiogenic seizures in cats, we have identified a new epilepsy syndrome named FARS with a geriatric onset. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the uses A demonstration of FARS (feline audiogenic reflex seizure) or commonly called the Tom and Jerry syndrome /r/ALL Feline audiogenic reflex seizures (FARS) represent a collection of seizure patterns, including myoclonic seizures, generalised tonic–clonic seizures (GTCSs) and absence seizures. Myoclonic seizures are a hallmark of feline audiogenic seizures (FARS). Methods This prospective, randomised, open-label trial compared the efficacy and tolerability of levetiracetam (20–25 mg/kg q8h) with Learn about Feline Audiogenic Reflex Seizures in cats, their triggers, diagnosis, and management to provide better care for affected cats. These signs were exclusively reported in cats experiencing seizures for >2 years, with 42/50 owners stating these signs affected their cat’s QoL. Mark Audiogenic seizures in cats are noise-triggered and seen mostly in older cats. Cats may experience both focal (partial) and generalized seizures and causes Apr 28, 2015 · Feline audiogenic reflex seizures, or FARS, was discovered after a few cat owners reported the issue to an advocacy group Jul 1, 2022 · Aside from medical treatments, cat owners can incorporate a quieter environment in the home or at least try to avoid those certain sounds that induce seizures in their cats. Tackle FARS with a cat health insurance plan. With creepy creatures, flickering lights, and hauntingly playful music, it’s the ultimate Apr 27, 2015 · Sharp high-pitched sounds have been found to cause seizures in older cats. By understanding the condition, identifying triggers, and seeking appropriate treatment, pet owners can help their cats live comfortably and seizure-free. A seizure happens when a cat’s brain suddenly fires off uncontrolled electrical signals. Melissa Boldan explains FARS in cats, including symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options. Feline audiogenic reflex seizures (FARS) Myoclonic seizures are an involuntary jerk of the legs and/or body that can be likened in appearance to a brief electric shock. For many epileptic kitties, that trigger is sharp noise. Lots of things can set this off—epilepsy, infections, or even toxins. ” Learn about Feline Audiogenic Reflex Seizures in cats, their triggers, diagnosis, and management to provide better care for affected cats. Further studies are warranted to investigate potential genetic predispositions to this condition. 🐾 Packed with a constantly changing mix of lifelike 4K 3D animation, ambient sound effects, and endless movement, this video is designed to stimulate your kitty’s hunting instincts while also providing a relaxing backdrop for the whole Feline audiogenic reflex seizures (FARS) represent a collection of seizure patterns, including myoclonic seizures, generalised tonic–clonic seizures (GTCSs) and absence seizures. Fortunately, there are medications available to help manage and control seizures in cats. k. Apr 27, 2015 · Conclusions and relevance In gathering data on audiogenic seizures in cats, we have identified a new epilepsy syndrome named FARS with a geriatric onset. Cats were included that had ⩾12 myoclonic seizure days during a prospective 12 week baseline period. Feline audiogenic reflex seizures are characterized by GTCS, myoclonic seizures and absence seizures. ncbi. An online questionnaire was developed to capture information from owners with cats suffering from FARS. Cats, like humans, can experience seizures. . Specific seizure disorders in cats have been reported including complex partial seizures with orofacial involvement in cats with limbic encephalitis and myoclonic seizures prior to generalized tonic-clonic seizures in cats with audiogenic reflex seizures (Pàkodzy and others 2011, Lowrie and others 2016). Conclusions and relevance In gathering data on audiogenic seizures in cats, we have identified a new epilepsy syndrome named FARS with a geriatric onset. nih. In gathering data on audiogenic seizures in cats, we have identified a new epilepsy syndrome named FARS with a geriatric onset. This experience transforms Felix from a playful pal to a champion for cats with FARS, teaching him valuable lessons about love, understanding, and respecting furry friends' needs. 45 Furthermore, levetiracetam appears to be superior to phenobarbital for the control of a unique epileptic syndrome described in cats known as feline audiogenic reflex seizures46,47 and may be beneficial for dogs with myoclonic For more informations about FARS (feline audiogenic reflex seizures) Seizures triggered by sounds in catshttps://www. Learn about Feline Audiogenic Reflex Seizures in cats, their triggers, diagnosis, and management to provide better care for affected cats. Apr 28, 2015 · Kuching Mahal (which means 'cat expensive' in Indonesian), a 16-year-old Birman that experiences feline audiogenic reflex seizures. Does crinkling aluminum foil cause cats to have seizures? Feline audiogenic reflex seizures (FARS) are a rare condition in cats. This was collated with the medical records from the primary … Apr 28, 2015 · Cat seizures can be triggered by high pitched noises including tin foil and jangling keys, experts find The rare condition is similar to audiogenic epilepsy in humans Old Cats Can Get Seizures from Sound: Feline audiogenic reflex seizures, or FARS, was discovered after a few cat owners reported the issue to an advocacy group Apr 30, 2021 · Did you know about Feline audiogenic reflex seizures (or FARS, also known as ‘Tom and Jerry syndrome’)? It is a recently discovered and important type of epilepsy in cats. Treatment options and prognosis are closely related to the underlying cause, so it is important that veterinarians Oct 15, 2013 · I've tried to do some research on absence seizures in cats but the majority of what I'm finding involves seizures with convulsions that you can witness with the naked eye. There’s always a trigger for cat seizures. 1 Introduction Feline audiogenic reflex seizures (FARS) represent a col-lection of seizure patterns, including myoclonic seizures, generalised tonic–clonic seizures (GTCSs) and absence seizures Jul 9, 2016 · This prospective, randomised, open-label trial compared the efficacy and tolerability of levetiracetam (20–25 mg/kg q8h) with phenobarbital (3–5 mg/kg q12h) in cats with suspected FARS that experienced myoclonic seizures. Phenobarbital is Cat with Feline Audiogenic Reflex Seizures (FARS) aka Tom and Jerry Syndrome StarSpun Enterprises 363 subscribers Subscribed Mar 25, 2025 · Learn about the various symptoms of seizures in cats, including the different types of seizures and what to watch for in your cat's behavior before and after a seizure occurs. Apr 27, 2015 · CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: In gathering data on audiogenic seizures in cats, we have identified a new epilepsy syndrome named FARS with a geriatric onset. 0): “Tom and Jerry Syndrome aka Feline Audiogenic Reflex Seizures (FARS) #seizures #1min #longervideo #learn #learnwithtiktok #catsoftiktok #catlover #cat #veterinarian #vet #vetsoftiktok #veterinary #medicine #medicalfacts #veterinariansoftiktok #doctorsoftiktok #doctor #funfact #seizureawareness #seizures #tomandjerry #syndrome # Download scientific diagram | Venn diagram demonstrating the seizure types associated with feline audiogenic reflex seizures and their frequency in this population from publication: Audiogenic Aug 24, 2018 · Seizures are one of the most common neurologic problems recognized in cats, affecting approximately 1–3% of the general population. In FARS, these sorts of seizures can be triggered by noise. Aug 15, 2016 · The authors of the study speculated that the cats experiencing the audiogenic seizures still had an ability to hear sounds in the feline ultrasonic range, which meant the cats could still hear high-pitched sounds like crinkling and clinking. This study aimed to characterise feline audiogenic reflex seizures (FARS). The aim of this study was to describe spontaneous late-onset myoclonic epilepsy (SLOME) in older cats. nlm. Learn how to recognise & manage the condition. Dec 21, 2015 · Feline audiogenic reflex seizures (FARS) represent a collection of seizure patterns, including myoclonic seizures, generalised tonic–clonic seizures (GTCSs) and absence seizures. Learn about the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options for this neurological disorder in cats. Methods An online questionnaire was developed to capture information from A rare neurologic disease with characteristics of seizures that are triggered by acoustic stimulation, which can be simple (as in startle epilepsy) or complex (for example musicogenic seizures, seizures triggered by the voice). The most commonly reported triggers were the sound of crinkling tin foil, a metal spoon clanging in a ceramic feeding Apr 14, 2023 · Levetiracetam, or Keppra, is an anticonvulsant medication that is used in cats to help manage seizure disorders. Jun 19, 2025 · Seizures in cats can really shake up both pets and their people. 1 FARS occurs in pedigree and non-pedigree cats; among the pedigrees, the Birman breed is over-represented. While most cats will never endure feline audiogenic reflex seizures or Tom and Jerry syndrome, some certainly will. Understanding what causes these episodes and how to handle them makes a big difference. Download scientific diagram | Venn diagram demonstrating the seizure types associated with feline audiogenic reflex seizures and their frequency in this population from publication: Audiogenic Apr 27, 2015 · In gathering data on audiogenic seizures in cats, this study has identified a new epilepsy syndrome named FARS with a geriatric onset, and many owners reported a slow decline in their cat’s health. Feline Audiogenic Reflex Seizures (FARS) is a neurological condition in cats characterized by seizures triggered by specific high-frequency sounds. 1 Jun 29, 2025 · Cat Games | Ultimate Cat TV Compilation Vol 154 is here—an 8-hour, nonstop visual adventure created to keep your cat mesmerized, curious, and calm. Improving your cat’s seizures is done by using anti-convulsant medications, particularly phenobarbital. May 22, 2018 · Levetiracetam has a proven record of efficacy in dogs and cats, and may be preferred to phenobarbital in some conditions (such as audiogenic reflex seizures). Generalized tonic-clonic. S Feline Audiogenic Reflex Seizure a. May 2, 2023 · A uncommon yet deadly neurological condition known as Feline Audiogenic Reflex Seizures (FARS) affects cats. FARS is a problem of older cats, which typically Jul 9, 2016 · Feline audiogenic reflex seizures (FARS) represent a collection of seizure patterns, including myoclonic seizures, generalised tonic–clonic seizures (GTCSs) and absence seizures. | Cat Specialist Services Brisbane Learn about audiogenic epilepsy in cats: causes, symptoms, and effective treatment methods for affected animals. It was concluded that some cats do indeed suffer from seizures caused by sounds, and the disorder was named Feline Audiogenic Reflex Seizures (FARS), otherwise known as “Tom and Jerry Syndrome. Aug 30, 2024 · However, longer seizures and cluster seizures can be more dangerous for cats, and some seizures can be fatal. Conditions associated with epilepsy that result in myoclonus include Lafora disease, feline audiogenic reflex seizures, juvenile myoclonic epilepsy and storage diseases (specifically neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis). 1 Conclusions and relevance In gathering data on audiogenic seizures in cats, we have identified a new epilepsy syndrome named FARS with a geriatric onset. Based on your situation, it sounds like your cat's seizure may have been triggered by the sound of tape being ripped from a box, which aligns with audiogenic seizures (seizures triggered by sounds). Jan 5, 2016 · New findings about the treatment of the syndrome of feline audiogenic reflex seizures (FARS) have been provided by experts in a new article. This comprehensive 2025 guide delves into the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of FARS in felines. Gain valuable insights and expert advice to help your furry friend lead a happier, healthier life. Lowrie M, Bessant C, Harey RJ, et al. If you know the signs and when […] Jun 27, 2025 · Researchers in the UK have discovered feline audiogenic reflex seizures (FARS) disorder that occurs in older cats and is triggered by certain sounds. Oct 19, 2025 · 🎃 Cat Games Halloween Edition | Spooky 4K Cat TV Adventure for Cats 👻 Turn off the lights, grab a blanket, and let your cat dive into a spine-tingling Halloween adventure! 🐾 This Cat Games Halloween Edition is a full 4K cinematic journey designed to thrill, entertain, and mesmerize your kitty. Learn what causes feline audiogenic reflex seizures. In gathering this data the consistency of agreement between owners’ responses has identified a degenerative syndrome of FARS in older cats. One such medication is levetiracetam, which has shown promising results in feline health. gov/pmc/articles/PMC4819795 Apr 27, 2015 · Conclusions and relevance In gathering data on audiogenic seizures in cats, we have identified a new epilepsy syndrome named FARS with a geriatric onset. A total Apr 27, 2015 · Picture: Feline audiogenic reflex seizures tend to affect older cats. Discover how you can support cats with FARS and create a safe, loving haven for your feline companion. This sign is a pre-requisite for a diagnosis of feline audiogenic reflex seizures (FARS). 1177/1098612X15622806 Dec 14, 2023 · For me personally I would put my cat on traditional medicine! I had a cat who had seizures! He was resting on a cat tree and fell off while in a seizure, hit the side of his neck on a glass coffee table, and died! (broken neck) Needless to say I was heartbroken, and still think about not seeking traditional medicine for him many times! Their paper, 'Levetiracetam in the management of feline audiogenic reflex seizures: a randomised, controlled, open label study', appears in the Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery. 6zap p5xtas xagv uco5gl y17l5eh8 cmdn2 liv2n tujad 3lm ygf9